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Part 1: You Need These Documents to Start a Business in the Philippines


In previous articles, I discussed the different kinds of business organizations that may be established in the Philippines for the purpose of business, as well as the essential legal requirements (i.e., permits and licenses) necessary before a business can operate in the Philippines.

In this two-part series, I will discuss the legal documents that need to be submitted to the applicable government agency in order to organize a business in the Philippines. The legal documents depend on the kind of business organization which one wants to establish.

A. Sole proprietorship

For citizens of the Philippines, the legal documents needed in order to register a sole proprietorship with the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) are the following:

  1. Duly accomplished PBR Sole Proprietorship New Application Form

  2. A valid government-issued identification card of the sole proprietor

For non-citizens, the legal documents to be submitted to the DTI are as follows:

  1. Interview sheet with interviewer’s findings & recommendation

  2. Duly accomplished application forms:

  3. Form No. 16A (Business Name Application for Sole Proprietorship

  4. Form No. 17 (Application for Certificate of Authority)

  5. Pictures (passport size)

  6. Foreign Investor: 7 copies

  7. Filipino resident agent: 5 copies

  8. Alien Certificate of Registration (ACR) or Special Investors Resident Visa (SIRV)

  9. Notarized appointment of Filipino resident agent

  10. For non-resident alien: proof of inward remittance of foreign currency with Peso conversion

  11. For resident alien: bank certificate of deposit

  12. Authority to verify bank accounts or bank certificate of deposit, whichever is applicable

  13. Certification from resident alien not seeking remittance of profits and dividends abroad

  14. If investment includes assets other than foreign exchange: a copy of the valuation report from Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas

  15. Clearance or certification from other involved agencies, if applicable.

The application forms, interview sheet, template appointment of resident agent, template proof of inward remittance, template bank certificate of deposit and other template forms mentioned above may be obtained from the nearest DTI office.

All documents executed and notarized abroad must be duly authenticated by the proper Philippine Embassy or Consulate.

B. Partnership

The legal documents to be submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in order to register a partnership are as follows:

  1. Name Verification Slip

  2. Articles of Partnership

  3. Joint affidavit of 2 partners to change partnership name (not required if already stated in Articles of Partnership)

  4. Endorsement or clearance from other government agencies, if applicable

  5. For partnership with foreign partners: SEC Form No. F-105

  6. The Name Verification Slip is obtained after reserving a partnership name online through www.sec.gov.ph or by going to the SEC office.

All the other documents mentioned above may be downloaded from www.sec.gov.ph, obtained from the nearest SEC office, or drafted by professional advisors or consultants.

A list of businesses requiring endorsement or clearance from other government agencies may be seen at www.sec.gov.ph.

In Part 2 of this series, I will discuss other types of business organizations.

Originally published at foundersguide.com

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